2022 Christmas Bird Count results

Special thanks to Tony Licata for organizing the Christmas Bird Count again this year and compiling the following report. It was a great year! For more information or if you are interested in volunteering for next year’s count, contact Tony at aflicata02@gmail.com.

Tony Licata’s interesting observations:

Despite  later migration, Hurricane Ian habitat destruction and partly cloudy skies with breezy winds, our total count was  UP to 17036, a 41% increase compared to 12053 in 2021; 22865 in 2020; 16446 in 2019; 22330 in 2018;  19,247 in 2017; 21,266 in 2016;  23,272 in 2015.  The increase  in numbers in 2022 was due to  a 1,352% increase in Lesser Scaup 2193 versus 151 in 2021.  A decrease of 49% in European Starlings lessened the increase.

On count day we saw 133 species, an increase of 5% versus 127 in 2021; 125 in 2020; 120 in 2019; 136 in 2018; 137 in 2017; 140 in 2016; 133 in 2015; 125 in 2014; 143 in 2013.  For count week we saw 134 species, a decrease of 5% versus 137 in 2021; 135 in 2020; 125 in 2019; 140 in 2018; 144 in 2017; 145 in  2016; 133 in 2015.

We had over 60 participants who spent over 100 hours in search of birds by foot, car, golf cart, or boat, and covered over 400 miles by land or sea.

Of note, we recorded on count day for the first time ever three species: Mandarin Duck, Gray-headed Swamphen and Black-throated Green Warbler.

There were 19 birds that we recorded through count week in 2022 but not in 2021:  Least Bittern, Northern Bobwhite, Crested Caracara, Long-billed Dowitcher, Dunlin, Peregrine Falcon, American Goldfinch, Burrowing Owl, Barred Owl, Northern Parula, Virginia Rail, American Robin, Sora, Grasshopper Sparrow, Swamp Sparrow, Orange-crowned Warbler, Cedar Waxwing Whip-poor-will, and marsh Wren.  There were 15 birds that we did not record through count week in 2022 but did in 2021:   Mallard/Mottled Duck, Canada Goose, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Short-tailed Hawk, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Snail Kite, Red-breasted Merganser, Merlin, Black-crowned Night-Heron, Sanderling, Black Skimmer, Cinnamon Teal, Cinnamon/Bluewinged Teal, Eastern Towhee, and Red-headed Woodpecker.

Of the birds we did see, there were  8 species that had at least a 65% decline:  Mallard Duck, Ring-necked Duck, Herring Gull, Common Loon, Yellow-crowned Night-Heron, Roseate Spoonbill, Tufted Titmouse, and Downy Woodpecker.

Counts were up at least 200% for 15 species including: Eastern Bluebird, Indigo Bunting, Fish Crow, Great Crested Flycatcher, Common Grackle, Scrub Jay, White Pelican, Black-bellied Plover, Lesser Scaup, Forster’s Tern, Ruddy  Turnstone, Solitary (Blue-headed) Vireo, Prairie Warbler, Yellow-throated Warbler, and Greater Yellowlegs.

There can be wide fluctuations in counts from one year to the next as with Eastern Bluebird, Indigo Bunting, Scrub Jay, Lesser Scaup, Forster’s Tern, Yellow-throatedWarbler,  and Greater Yellowlegs, which declined more than 65% in 2021, but rose more than 200% in 2022.  The opposite held true for Mallard Duck, Herring Gull, Common Loon, Yellow-crowned Night-Heron, Roseate Spoonbill, Tufted Titmouse which increased more than 200% in 2021, but declined more than 65% in 2022.

           2022 The top 10 birds                                                     2021 The top 10 birds

accounting for 73% of the total sightings were:    accounting for 59% of the total sightings were:

1.      Lesser Scaup  2193   (13%)                                  1.   European Starling  1467      (12%)

2.       Fish Crow 2165                                                    2.    Mourning Dove    944

3.       Common Grackle 2007                                       3.    White Ibis 894

4.       Tree Swallow  1333                                             4.     Tree Swallow 867

5.       Double-crested Cormorant   1071                    5.     Double-crested Cormorant 742

6.       Mourning Dove  1010                                         6.     Boat-tailed Grackle  716

7.       White Ibis  804                                                     7.     Common Grackle   502

8.       Boat-tailed Grackle  795                                      8.     Laughing Gull 391

9.       European Starling  747                                        9.     Black Vulture   270

10.     Laughing Gull  319                                             10.     Turkey Vulture 261

Fish Crow, Lesser Scaup were added to the top ten, while Black and Turkey Vultures were deleted; otherwise all the other species just changed their rankings.

The following 8 birds had equal to or higher totals than in any of the last 20 years: LeastBittern, Indigo Bunting, Crested Caracara, Fish Crow, Peregrine Falcon, Barn Owl, Northern Parula, and Yellow-throated Warbler.

There were 12 birds that are seen occasionally which we did not record through count week in the last two years:  American Bittern, Canvasback, Short-billed Dowitcher,  Marbled Godwit, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Red Knot, American Redstart, Northern Shoveler,  Vesper Sparrow, Hermit Thrush, American Wigeon, and Sedge Wren.

Common Name of bird 2022  % 22 to 21 2021
Anhinga 93 -2% 95
Bittern American 0 0
Bittern Least 3 *** 0
Blackbird Brewer’s 0 0
Blackbird Red-winged 41 -63% 112
Blackbird Rusty 0 0
Blackbird Yellow-headed 0 cw
Bluebird Eastern 7 250% 2
Bobwhite Northern 11 *** 0
Bufflehead 0 0
Bunting Indigo 11 267% 3
Bunting, Painted 6 0% 6
Canvasback 0 0
Caracara, Crested 3 *** 0
Cardinal Northern 72 -25% 96
Catbird Gray 43 -33% 64
Coot American 88 54% 57
Cormorant Double-crested 1071 44% 742
Cowbird Brown-headed 10 -64% 28
Cowbird Shiny 0 0
Crane Sandhill 19 -41% 32
Crow American 35 -39% 57
Crow Fish 2165 898% 217
Dove Common Ground 16 -63% 43
Dove Eurasian Collared 88 -50% 176
Dove Mourning 1010 7% 944
Dove Ringed Turtle 0 0
Dove Rock (Rock Pigeon) 150 103% 74
Dove, White-winged 23 -58% 55
Dowitcher Short-billed 0 0
Dowitcher Long-billed 35 *** 0
Duck Mallard 2 -78% 9
Duck Mottled 111 -46% 204
Duck, Mallard/Mottled 0 1
Duck, Mandarin 1 !!!!
Duck Muscovy 40 -29% 56
Duck Ring-necked 2 -96% 50
Duck Ruddy 0 0
Duck Whistling-Black Bellied 232 -3% 238
Duck, Wood 0 0
Dunlin 4 *** 0
Eagle Bald 27 17% 23
Egret Cattle 143 -16% 170
Egret Great 114 0% 114
Egret Reddish 0 0
Egret Snowy 27 -47% 51
Falcon, Peregrine 2 *** 0
Finch, House 3 0% 3
Flicker Northern (Yellow-shafted) 9 50% 6
Flycatcher Great Crested 3 200% 1
Flycatcher, Least 0 0
Flycatcher, Scissor-tailed 0 -100% 1
Frigatebird Magnificent 1 0% 1
Gadwall 0 0
Gallinule Common 141 55% 91
Gallinule Purple 2 -33% 3
Gnatcatcher Blue-gray 108 -22% 138
Godwit, Marbled 0 0
Goldeneye Common 0 0
Goldfinch American 4 *** cw
Goose Canada 0 -100% 1
Goose Snow 0 0
Grackle Boat-tailed 795 11% 716
Grackle Common 2007 300% 502
Grebe Eared 0 0
Grebe Horned 0 0
Grebe Pied-billed 28 -3% 29
Gull Bonaparte’s 0 0
Gull Franklin’s 0 0
Gull Great Black-backed 0 0
Gull Lesser Black-backed 0 -100% 1
Gull Herring 4 -81% 21
Gull Laughing 319 -18% 391
Gull Ring-billed 161 22% 132
Harrier Northern 1 0% 1
Hawk Cooper’s 3 2
Hawk Red-shouldered 59 84% 32
Hawk Red-tailed 2 -50% 4
Hawk Sharp-shinned 0 cw
Hawk, Short-tailed 0 -100% 4
Hawk,Broad-winged 0 0
Hawk, Swainson’s 0 0
Heron Great Blue  (Blue form) 65 -3% 67
Heron Great Blue  (White form) 0 0
Heron Green 10 -38% 16
Heron Little Blue 68 -52% 143
Heron Tricolored 20 -31% 29
Hummingbird Ruby-throated 0 -100% 1
Ibis Glossy 94 12% 84
Ibis White 804 -10% 894
Jay Blue 107 -8% 116
Jay Scrub 16 700% 2
Kestrel American 19 -10% 21
Killdeer 45 67% 27
Kingbird,Eastern 0 0
Kingfisher Belted 31 19% 26
Kinglet Ruby-crowned 2 100% 1
Kite Snail 0 -100% 1
Knot Red 0 0
Limpkin 26 18% 22
Loon Common 1 -75% 4
Meadowlark Eastern 5 -29% 7
Merganser Hooded 8 -47% 15
Merganser Red-breasted 0 -100% 47
Merlin 0 -100% 2
Mockingbird Northern 278 36% 205
Night-Heron Black-crowned 0 -100% 7
Night-Heron Yellow-crowned 3 -86% 21
Nuthatch Brown-headed 5 25% 4
Oriole, Northern 0 0
Osprey 57 -8% 62
Ovenbird 1 -50% 2
Owl Burrowing 1 *** 0
Owl Eastern Screech 0 0
Owl Great Horned 1 0% 1
Owl,Barred 5 *** 0
Owl, Barn 0 0
Oystercatcher American 0 0
Parakeet Monk 11 -45% 20
Parula, Northern 3 *** cw
Pelican Brown 63 -57% 148
Pelican White 35 289% 9
Phoebe Eastern 27 13% 24
Pintail Northern 0 0
Pipit, American 0 0
Plover Black-bellied 22 1000% 2
Plover Semipalmated 21 17% 18
Rail Clapper 2 100% 1
Rail, King 0 0
Rail, Virginia 1 *** 0
Redhead 0 0
Redstart, American 0 0
Robin American 175 *** cw
Sanderling 0 -100% 8
Sandpiper Least 42 45% 29
Sandpiper Spotted 6 -25% 8
Sandpiper Western 1 *** 0
Sapsucker Yellow-bellied 2 100% 1
Scaup Lesser 2193 1352% 151
Scaup, Greater 0 0
Scoter, Black 0 0
Shoveler Northern 0 0
Shrike Loggerhead 158 -5% 166
Skimmer Black 0 -100% 8
Snipe, Wilson’s 7 40% 5
Sora 2 *** cw
Sparrow Bachman’s 0 cw
Sparrow Chipping 0 0
Sparrow Grasshopper 1 *** 0
Sparrow House 30 30% 23
Sparrow Savannah 6 50% 4
Sparrow Song 0 0
Sparrow Swamp 3 *** 0
Sparrow, Vesper 0 0
Sparrow, White-throated 0 0
Spoonbill Roseate 1 -83% 6
Starling European 747 -49% 1467
Stork Wood 43 8% 40
Swallow Barn 0 0
Swallow Northern Rough-winged 0 0
Swallow Tree 1335 54% 867
Swamphen, Gray-headed 1 !!!!
Swan Mute 0 0
Tanager, Scarlet 0 0
Tanager, Summer 0 cw
Teal Blue-winged 18 -63% 48
Teal Cinnamon 0 -100% 1
Teal Cinnamon/Bluewinged Hybrid 0 -100% 1
Teal Green-winged 0 0
Tern Caspian 0 0
Tern Common 0 0
Tern Forster’s 24 2300% 1
Tern Royal 47 -60% 117
Tern Sandwich 1 0% 1
Thrasher Brown 2 100% 1
Thrush Hermit 0 0
Titmouse Tufted 3 -67% 9
Towhee Eastern 0 -100% 6
Turkey Wild 0 0
Turnstone Ruddy 9 350% 2
Vireo, Bell’s 0 0
Vireo, Solitary (Blue-headed) 3 200% 1
Vireo White-eyed 3 -40% 5
Vireo Yellow-throated 0 0
Vulture Black 176 -35% 270
Vulture Turkey 247 -5% 261
Warbler Black-and-white 3 -50% 6
Warbler Black-throated Green 1 !!!!
Warbler, Orange-crowned 2 *** 0
Warbler Palm 182 8% 168
Warbler Pine 82 -61% 210
Warbler Prairie 4 300% 1
Warbler Yellow-rumped (Myrtle) 131 -22% 168
Warbler Yellow-throated 12 300% 3
Warbler Yellow 0 0
Warbler Black-throated Blue 0 0
Waxwing Cedar 9 *** 0
Whip-poor-will cw *** 0
Wigeon, American 0 0
Willet 4 100% 2
Woodcock, American 0 0
Woodpecker Downy 2 -67% 6
Woodpecker Hairy 0 cw
Woodpecker Pileated 6 -33% 9
Woodpecker Red-bellied 59 -24% 78
Woodpecker Red-cockaded 2 0% 2
Woodpecker Red-headed 0 -100% 1
Wren Carolina 10 -44% 18
Wren House 6 -45% 11
Wren Sedge 0 cw
Wren,Marsh 2 *** 0
Yellowlegs Greater 12 300% 3
Yellowlegs Lesser 5 67% 3
Yellowthroat Common 4 -56% 9
Yearly Totals 17036 41% 12053
number of species 133 5% 127
including count week 134 -2% 137